A collision with an 18-wheeler on a Houston freeway like I-45 or I-10 is not just a “car accident.” It’s a traumatic, life-altering event. The injuries are often severe, the medical bills are overwhelming, and the legal battle is incredibly complex.
The trucking company’s insurance provider has a team of adjusters and lawyers working to protect their profits, often within minutes of the crash. You need an expert on your side, too.
But how do you find the right lawyer? Not all personal injury attorneys are equipped to handle the complexities of a commercial trucking case. Asking the right questions during your initial consultation is critical. Here are the top 5 questions you must ask before hiring a Houston truck accident lawyer.
Why a “Truck Accident Lawyer” is Different from a “Car Accident Lawyer”
Before we get to the questions, understand this: trucking cases are governed by both Texas state law and complex federal regulations from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA).
These cases involve:
- Investigating driver logbooks (hours of service)
 - Checking truck maintenance records
 - Dealing with multiple liable parties (the driver, the trucking company, the cargo loader, the truck manufacturer)
 - Fighting insurance policies worth millions of dollars.
 
You need a specialist. Use these questions to find one.
The 5 Critical Questions to Ask a Houston Trucking Lawyer
1. “What percentage of your practice is dedicated specifically to commercial truck accident cases?”
Why this matters: You don’t want a “jack-of-all-trades” lawyer. A lawyer who primarily handles car accidents or slip-and-falls may not understand the specific federal laws that apply to trucking.
What to listen for: Look for a firm that dedicates a significant portion of its resources and time to trucking cases. An answer like, “We are personal injury lawyers, and truck accidents are a major part of our practice” is good. An answer like, “We handle all kinds of injury cases” is a red flag.
2. “Can you show me your track record with similar truck accident settlements and verdicts in Texas?”
Why this matters: Past performance is the best indicator of future success. A lawyer can talk a big game, but their results are what count.
What to listen for: They should be able to provide examples of significant settlements or court verdicts they have won for other truck accident victims in Texas. (Case values can vary by state). While they can’t guarantee the same result for you, this proves they have a history of winning against large trucking companies. Ask them to explain a challenging case and how they won it.
3. “Who will actually be handling my case from day to day?”
Why this matters: At many large law firms, you might meet with a senior partner for the consultation, but your case is then handed off to a junior associate or a paralegal. You have the right to know who will be your primary point of contact.
What to listen for: A good answer is transparent. “I will be the lead attorney, and you will also work with my paralegal, [Name], for daily updates. However, I will be handling all legal strategy and negotiations.” It’s normal for a team to be involved, but you need to be confident that an experienced lawyer is steering the ship.
4. “What resources do you have to investigate and build my case?”
Why this matters: Winning a truck accident case requires more than just legal knowledge. It requires money and a network of experts. Trucking companies will spare no expense to deny your claim.
What to listen for: The firm should immediately mention their network of experts. This includes:
- Accident Reconstructionists: To digitally and physically recreate the crash scene.
 - Medical Experts: To testify about the long-term cost and severity of your injuries.
 - Economic Experts: To calculate your lost future wages and life-care costs.
 
If a lawyer hesitates or doesn’t mention these, they may not have the financial resources to fight a long, expensive legal battle on your behalf.
5. “How are you paid? (Do you work on a contingency fee basis?)”
Why this matters: You should never have to pay a truck accident lawyer out of your own pocket.
What to listen for: The only acceptable answer is: “We work on a contingency fee basis.”
This means:
- You pay zero fees upfront.
 - The lawyer’s fee is a percentage of the money they recover for you.
 - If they don’t win your case, you owe them no attorney fees.
 
Also, ask them to clarify if they “advance” all case expenses (like expert fees) and deduct them from the settlement at the end. This is the standard, but it’s crucial to confirm it in writing.
Your Next Step: Schedule Your Free Consultation
Finding the best Houston truck accident lawyer is the most important step you can take toward securing your future. Don’t be afraid to schedule consultations with two or three different firms.
Use these five questions as your guide. The right lawyer will be confident, transparent, and have the specific experience and resources your case deserves.
(Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Please consult with a qualified Texas attorney for advice on your individual situation.)